【题解】PATA-1002 A+B for Polynomials

A+B for Polynomials(PATA-1002)

题面

This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two polynomials.

输入

Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial:

K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK

where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1,2,⋯,K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1≤K≤10,0≤NK<⋯<N2<N1≤1000.

输出

For each test case you should output the sum of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate to 1 decimal place.

样例输入

1
2
2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5

样例输出

1
3 2 1.5 1 2.9 0 3.2

提示

思路

代码

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#define Sg(u) ((u)>eps?1:((u)<-eps?-1:0))
#define Abs(u) (Sg(u)>=0?(u):-(u))
#define Ze(u) (!Sg(u))
#define Eq(u,v) (Ze((u)-(v)))
const double eps = 1e-6;
double a[1005];

int main()
{
int an; scanf("%d", &an);
for(int i=0; i<an; i++){
int n; scanf("%d", &n);
scanf("%lf", &a[n]);
}

int bn; scanf("%d", &bn);
for(int i=0; i<bn; i++){
int n; double x;
scanf("%d %lf", &n, &x);
a[n] += x;
}

int ans = 0;
for(int i=1000; i>=0; i--){
if(Sg(a[i]))
ans++;
}
printf("%d", ans);

for(int i=1000; i>=0; i--){
if(Sg(a[i]))
printf(" %d %.1lf", i, a[i]);
}
printf("\n");

return 0;
}